Engelsk A

Digital eksamensopgave med adgang til internettet


Delprøve 1 og 2

Tirsdag den 26. maj 2015
kl. 09.00-14.00

Vejledning til opgavesættet


Du skal besvare følgende prøver:
  • Delprøve 1: Opgave 1-4
  • Delprøve 2: Opgave 5A eller opgave 5B
Tekster i dette opgavesæt:
Opgave 5A:
“The Royal Flush”, a short story by Lori Pollock, 2013.
Opgave 5B:
“How Much Technology Should You Let Your Child Use?”, an article by Larry Rosen, The Huffington Post website, 2013.
“How Children Use iPads”, a video clip from The Atlantic website, 2013.


Vejledning til opgaverne og skabelon
Den samlede eksaminationstid for opgave 1-5 er 5 timer. Besvarelsen bedømmes som en helhed ud fra de faglige mål for niveauet. Der lægges vægt på beherskelsen af det engelske sprog, forståelse af forlægget og færdighed i skriftlig fremstilling på engelsk.

Det anbefales, at du skriver din besvarelse i skabelonen, som ligger under Toolbox i menuen til venstre.
Besvarelsen afleveres i ét dokument med opgaverne i rækkefølgen 1-5.

Hjælpemidler
Alle hjælpemidler må benyttes til besvarelse af opgavesættet. Kommunikation med omverdenen er ikke tilladt.




Henvisninger til tekst, video- og lydklip


Hvis du citerer fra en grammatikbog eller internetside i delprøve 1, skal du angive kilde.
Alt materiale anvendt i delprøve 2 skal være engelsksproget og angives med kildehenvisninger.
Du kan henvise til dele af video- og lydklip, f.eks. ved at angive afspillerens minut- og sekundtal for henholdsvis starten og afslutningen af klippet.


Den generelle, overordnede skabelon for en henvisning til internetmateriale

Author, Title. Site, medium. Date accessed. [Link].

Eksempler:
Artikel fra internettet med forfatter
Kate Abbey-Lambertz, “Big Sean Gives Back to Hometown Detroit, Hands Out School Supplies to Students”. Huffington Post website. Viewed 8-8-2013.
[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/08/30/big-sean-detroit-school-supplies_n_3837896.html].

Artikel fra internettet uden forfatter
“The Civil War and emancipation”. PBS website. Viewed 6-6-2013.
[http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part4/4p2967.html].

Opslag på internettet
“Emancipation Proclamation”. Wikipedia website. Viewed 6-6-2013.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emancipation_Proclamation].

Video på internettet
ABC News, “Obama’s Historic Pro-Gay Marriage Stance”. YouTube website. Viewed 27-4-2013.
[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V_RkoMDv3fE]. (3:10-3:22)




Kildeoplysninger


Oplysninger om kilderne til de enkelte tekster findes i teksternes manchetter på opgavesiderne.
Teksternes ortografi og tegnsætning følger forlæggene. Trykfejl er dog rettet.
Opsætningen følger ikke nødvendigvis forlæggene. Dog følges forlægget nøje, hvor opsætningen på den ene eller anden måde indgår i opgaven.




Delprøve 1


Besvar opgaverne 1-4. Følg opgaveformuleringen, og skriv svarene på dansk eller engelsk som angivet i opgaverne.
Under Toolbox i menuen til venstre kan du hente en skabelon til at skrive din besvarelse i. Den indeholder sidehoved til dine eksamensoplysninger og felter til besvarelse af opgaverne. Husk at udfylde sidehovedet.




Opgave 1


I hver af nedenstående sætninger er en grammatisk fejl understreget. Skriv den korrekte sætning, og forklar dine rettelser med udgangspunkt i sætningerne. Brug relevant grammatisk/faglig terminologi. Skriv din forklaring på dansk.

  1. Open defecation has been combatting because it results in fatal diseases.
  2. In Bangladesh, sanitation has throughout the past ten years improved drastically.
  3. The composting toilet is an environmental sound alternative to water-flush toilets all over the world.
  4. The business of composting toilets are also booming in the UK, primarily due to a growing demand for outdoor toilets.
  5. It is rumoured that psychologist Larry Rosen is about to give a lecture in Copenhagen two years from now.
  6. In an article by Rosen is the impact of too much use of technology discussed.
  7. As a rule children are grabbing their iGadgets if they want entertainment.
  8. Studys show that the average child in the USA spends seven hours every day on various media.
  9. Some people blame television, which impact increases year after year.
  10. It is highly probable that more people will be treated of psychologists for their addiction to gadgets.




Opgave 2


I nedenstående sætninger fra artiklen “How Much Technology Should You Let Your Child Use?” er ordet “that” understreget fem gange. Forklar for hvert enkelt eksempel, hvilken ordklasse “that” tilhører, samt hvilken funktion ordet har i sætningen. Brug grammatisk/faglig terminologi. Skriv dit svar på dansk.

  1. I actually started studying what has been termed the “psychology of technology” way back in 1984 when Apple introduced the Macintosh in a stunning Superbowl advertisement that (1) promised us that (2), “1984 won’t be like 1984” and tomorrow’s computers would herald a change from the humdrum world of IBM computers to the highly engrossing world of the Mac.
  2. After all, isn’t that (3) what we used to do with the television?
  3. When mom or dad needed some time to make dinner or do a bit of work they knew that (4) they could sit their child in front of a Disney video and they would have a respite while their little couch potato sat absorbed.
  4. When I talk to parents I discuss three main issues that (5) can arise from allowing their children to overuse technology.




Opgave 3


Nedenstående tekstuddrag er fra novellen “The Royal Flush”.
  • Angiv den grammatiske tid for hvert af de understregede verballed (udsagnsled).

  • Forklar kort, hvorfor der ikke brugt samme grammatiske tid i alle sætninger. Brug grammatisk/faglig terminologi. Skriv dit svar på dansk.

Two days of flying found Lindsey in Dhaka, a city roiling with children begging and men hawking everything
from fake Nike t-shirts to fresh-cut mangos to pirated DVDs. She’d been assigned to a sustainability project
3
on the subcontinent, fieldwork a requirement for her concentration in development and globalization. And

once Dr. Hassan had underlined the connections between hygiene and justice, Lindsey overcame her
disappointment at not being selected for the women’s project in Tanzania, happy, in any case, to be helping
6
those less fortunate than herself.





Opgave 4


Nedenstående uddrag er fra artikler med forskellig stil. Beskriv disse forskelle med fokus på brugen af pronominer (stedord), substantiver (navneord) og brugen af hoved- og ledsætninger. Brug relevant grammatisk/faglig terminologi og eksempler fra teksten. Skriv dit svar på dansk.


“So, your kids must love the iPad?” I asked Mr. Jobs, trying to change the subject. The company’s first tablet was just hitting the shelves. “They haven’t used it,” he told me. “We limit how much technology our kids use at home.”

I’m sure I responded with a gasp and dumbfounded silence. I had imagined the Jobs’s household was like a nerd’s paradise: that the walls were giant touch screens, the dining table was made from tiles of iPads and that iPods were handed out to guests like chocolates on a pillow.

Nick Bilton, “Steve Jobs Was a Low-Tech Parent”, 2014



Our brains have a specialized mechanism, called the Default Mode Network, which has been appraised as being operational during daydreaming, mind wandering and other non-task-oriented behaviors. If you are constantly and actively making decisions about what to do on an iPad, you will not activate the DMN which neuroscientists are now understanding keeps your mind focused and does not allow for the types of “ah ha” experiences gleaned during mind wandering.

Larry Rosen, “How Much Technology Should You Let Your Child Use?”, 2013






Delprøve 2


Besvar enten opgave 5A eller opgave 5B.




Assignment 5A


Write an analytical essay (800-1200 words) in which you analyse and interpret Lori Pollock’s short story “The Royal Flush”.

Part of your essay must focus on the setting and on the use of contrasts.

In your essay you must include references to the short story. You may use information from the internet in your essay. All sources must be documented.


Material
Lori Pollock, “The Royal Flush”, 2013.




Assignment 5B


Write an analytical essay (800-1200 words) in which you analyse Larry Rosen’s article “How Much Technology Should You Let Your Child Use?” and discuss the issue of children’s use of technology.

Part of your essay must focus on how Rosen argues for his views and on his intention.

In your essay you must include references to:
  • Larry Rosen’s article
  • “How Children Use iPads” from The Atlantic website
  • 1-2 other internet sources
All sources must be documented.

Materials
Larry Rosen, “How Much Technology Should You Let Your Child Use?”, The Huffington Post website, April 24, 2013. (www.huffingtonpost.com)

The Atlantic, “How Children Use iPads”, The Atlantic website, March 20, 2013. (www.theatlantic.com)




Toolbox


Hent skabelonen til besvarelsen i menuen til venstre. Den indeholder sidehoved til dine eksamensoplysninger og felter til besvarelse af opgaverne. Husk at udfylde sidehovedet.




Kilder


Anvendt materiale (til brug for Copydan):

Lori Pollock. “The Royal Flush”. Ed. Sandra McIntyre. Everything Is So Political. Winnipeg: Roseway Publishing, 2013.

Larry Rosen. “How Much Technology Should You Let Your Child Use?”. The Huffington Post website, April 24, 2013, viewed November 2014. (www.huffingtonpost.com)

The Atlantic. “How Children Use iPads”. The Atlantic website, March 20, 2013, viewed November 2013. (www.theatlantic.com)

Nick Bilton. “Steve Jobs Was a Low-Tech Parent”. The New York Times website, September 11, 2014, viewed November 2014. (www.nytimes.com)

Image credit: Photo of boy with iPad. Getty Images. In “How Much Technology Should You Let Your Child Use?”. The Huffington Post website, April 24, 2013, viewed November 2014. (www.huffingtonpost.com)




Interview with Hanna Rosin


How Children Use iPads



In the video clip from The Atlantic website, editor Jennie Rothenberg Gritz interviews journalist and writer Hanna Rosin about her article “The Touch-Screen Generation”, which appeared in The Atlantic in 2013.